iOS Interview preparation : iOS general topics for interview
Hi, This is Shubham Mishra a ROR, iOS, Python developer. In this blog we will see top iOS general topics discussion. In the dynamic world we should be updated so as to compete with others hence I have discussed below topics based on my and others interview experience. You can check my post for iOS interview questions set also, iOS interview questions Page 1
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Let's Begin the discussion with some of the famous but very general topics in the field of iOS, which every iOS developer must be aware of.
Note: In this post I have discussed the iOS topics in the reference for the interview questions, do not refer if you are looking for the exact code for the implementation. Read below discussion if your are preparing for the iOS interview questions, and want to brush up the general concepts in iOS.
- Passing data between the view controllers: Many of the time we come across a situation to pass data between the two view-controllers. In this we may have solve the problem with a way but have you ever though for other ways possible in the iOS. Lest explore all the possible way to pass data between the view controllers in the iOS,
- Segue, in prepareForSegue method (Forward): In this after creating the segue in the story board, in the controller we have implemented the 'prepare for segue' method, where we are handling multiple segues just before it is leaving the controller.
- Delegate (Backward): Let's understand it (Below code credit: Swift Delegate explained) As, that should work. This is of course just code fragments, but should give you the idea.
- Concurrency in iOS :
- Competition is a nice way of saying "driving around the same time more than single job." Concurrency is used very commonly on iOS devices so that you can run activities in the background (such as uploading or processing the data) while maintaining a responsive user interface.
- GCD (or Grand Central Dispatch) and Operations (previously named NSOperation) are now the APIs that you need to use in iOS to handle simultaneous tasks (as compared to operating directly on threads).
Lets also understand terminologies used in iOS concurrency while taking the interview:
- Process: A instance of an executing app in the system
- Thread: Road to code execution
- Multithread: Several threads, or several execution routes running concurrently.
- Competition: Execute several tasks simultaneously in a scalable manner.
- Queues are lightweight data structures that handle objects in the First-in, First-out (FIFO) order.
Now lets also brush up some of the GCD terminologies for the interview:
- Dispatch Queues: A dispatch queue is accountable for first-in, first-out order execution of a task.
- Serial Dispatch Queue: A single dispatch queue carries out tasks at once.
- Concurrent dispatch queue: A concurrent dispatch queue executes that many functions as this can despite waiting for the tasks to be started to complete.
- Main Dispatch Queue A sequential queue universally accessible that runs tasks on the main thread of the program.
Read more, iOS Interview questions page 3
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